Play It Again Sports Shin Guard Sleeves
A shin baby-sit or shin pad, is a piece of equipment worn on the front of an athlete's shin to protect it from injury. These are usually used in sports including association football, baseball, water ice hockey, field hockey, lacrosse, cricket, mountain bike trials, and other sports. This is due to either being required past the rules/laws of the sport or worn voluntarily past the participants for protective measures.
Materials [edit]
Modernistic day shin guards are made of many differing synthetic materials, including, but not limited to:
- Fibreglass - Stiff, sturdy, and light weight.
- Cream rubber - Very calorie-free weight, merely not equally sturdy and solid as fibreglass.
- Polyurethane - Heavy and sturdy, which offers nearly complete protection from most impacts.
- Plastic - Less protective than whatever of the other constructed shin guards.
- Metal - Highly protective, merely very heavy and uncomfortable.
History [edit]
The shin guard was inspired past the concept of a greave. A greave is a piece of armour used to protect the shin. It is a Middle English term, derived from an Onetime French word, greve (pronounced gri'five), meaning shin or shin armour.[1] The etymology of this word not only describes the utilise and purpose of shin guards, but also contributes to dating the technology.
This engineering dates back to ancient times as early equally Greek and Roman Republics. Back then, shin guards were viewed every bit purely protective measures for warriors in battle and were made of bronze or other hard, sturdy materials. The primeval known physical proof of the technology appeared when archeologist Sir William Temple discovered a pair of statuary greaves with a Gorgon'south caput design in the relief on each knee joint capsule. After careful, proper examination it was estimated that the greaves were made in Apulia, a region in Southern Italy, around 550/500 B.C.[2] This area cruel under the Roman Empire boundaries and is known every bit today equally the Salento Peninsula; it is more commonly known as the heel of Italy.[3] This discovery is not considered the oldest known application of shin guards, only all other references lie in written or pictorial medians. The oldest known reference to shin guards was a written verse in the Bible. ane Samuel 17:6 describes Goliath, a Philistine champion from Gath, who wore a statuary helmet, coat of mail service, and bronze leggings.[iv] The Book of Samuel is commonly accepted to be written by Prophets Samuel, Nathan, and Gad between 960 and 700 B.C.[5] Later on, more than physical, examples of the shin baby-sit concept resurfaced in the Middle Ages. All studies and evidence prove greaves were improved to cover the unabridged lower leg, forepart and back, from the feet to the knees, and were generally made of textile, leather, or iron.[vi]
As time progressed into the 19th century a major shift in the application of shin guards occurred. The overall purpose of protecting the shin was maintained, but instead of being used for fighting, it became practical to sports. This paradigm shift dominates today's market use of shin guards as they are used generally in sports. Other applications practice exist though for protecting the lower leg in other concrete activities such equally hiking, mixed martial arts, and kickboxing, but all these activities can also be considered for sport instead of being necessary in boxing.
Cricket was the first sport to prefer the use of shin guards. The introduction of this equipment was not motivated past the demand for protection, but rather a strategic device to proceeds an advantage for the batsman. The batsman who wore the leg pads was able to comprehend the stumps with his protected legs and foreclose the brawl from hitting the stumps, instead the ball bowled into the batsman.[7] Thus, the protection provided by the leg pads provided the batsman conviction to play without suffering hurting or injury. This resulted in an offensive reward; instead of hitting the wickets to get the batsman out, the bowler hits the batsman giving him another adventure to striking the ball. This was addressed in 1809 with a rule alter chosen leg before wicket, where the umpire was allowed to deduce whether the ball would have hit the stumps if the concoction was non hit first.[eight] Leg pads became more popular as protective measures against the impact from the ball and are worn by the batsman, the wicket-keeper, and the fielders that are fielding in shut to the batsman.
Association football was the side by side major sport to see the introduction of the shin guard. Sam Weller Widdowson is credited for bringing shin guards to the sport in 1874. He played cricket for Nottinghamshire and football game for Nottingham Forest,[9] and he got the idea to protect himself based on his cricket experiences.[ten] Widdowson cut down a pair of cricket shin pads and strapped them to the outside of his stockings using straps of leather.[11] Other players ridiculed him initially, but shin guards eventually caught on as players saw the practical utilize of protecting their shins.[12] Today, there are a two basic types of shin guards used in association football game: slip-in shin guards and ankle shin guards.[13]
In baseball, one of the innovators of the mod shin guard, New York Giants catcher Roger Bresnahan, began wearing shin guards in 1907.[fourteen] Made of leather, the guards were fastened with straps and hooks.[14] Batters began wearing shin guards at the plate in the belatedly 1980s and early 1990s.[15]
Later on the application of shin guards in association football, they quickly spread to other sports and are now considered necessary for most contact sports.
Encounter also [edit]
- Baseball vesture and equipment
- Chaps
- Cricket vesture and equipment
- Greave
References [edit]
- ^ "Greave." Def. 1a. Earth Lexicon. Oxford Dictionaries: The World'southward Most Trusted Dictionaries. Oxford University Press, 2011. Spider web. 11 Nov. 2011. <http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/greave>.
- ^ Jastrow. Bronze Greaves BM GR1856.12-26.615. 2006. Photo. The Greeks in Southern Italian republic, The British Museum, Upper Flooring, Room 73, London, Great britain.
- ^ "The Roman Empire." Map. Illustrated History of The Roman Empire. Roman-Empire.cyberspace. Web. 11 November. 2011. <http://www.roman-empire.net/maps/map-empire.html>.
- ^ 1 Samuel. Pupil's Life Application Bible. Wheaton: Tyndale House, 1997. Print. New Living Translation
- ^ Coogan, Michael D. A Brief Introduction to the Old Attestation: the Hebrew Bible in Its Context. New
- Oxford Academy Printing, 2009. Print.
- ^ "Medieval Knights Greaves." All Things Medieval. Web. xi Nov. 2011. <http://medieval.stormthecastle.com/armorypages/greaves.htm Archived 9 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine>.
- ^ Bowen, Rowland. Cricket: a History of Its Growth and Development throughout the World;. London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1970. Print.
- ^ "Laws - Laws of Cricket - Laws & Spirit - Lord's." Top Stories - News - Lord's. Lord's: The Dwelling of Cricket. Web. 12 Nov. 2011. <"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 11 March 2013. Retrieved eleven March 2013.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)>. - ^ "Hucknall Cricketers." Ashfield District Council. Web. 12 Nov. 2011. <"Archived copy". Archived from the original on xx July 2012. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived re-create as title (link)>. - ^ "1857-1887." Football Nostalgia: Seriously Soccer. Football game Nostalgia. Web. <"Archived re-create". Archived from the original on 2 June 2012. Retrieved 28 November 2011.
{{cite spider web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)>. - ^ Cox, Richard William, Dave Russell, and Wray Vamplew. Encyclopedia of British Football. London: F. Cass, 2002. Print.
- ^ Lennox, Doug. At present You Know Big Book of Sports. Toronto: Dundurn, 2009. Print.
- ^ Soccer Shin Guards, Soccer Archived 21 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine, 2013-10-fourteen. Retrieved: 2013-ten-14.
- ^ a b Appel, Marty. A Second Look at Hall of Famer Roger Bresnahan. Memories and Dreams (Vol. 33, No. vi; Wintertime 2011[-2012], p. 39). National Baseball Hall of Fame official magazine. "A pair of his shin guards is ... part of the Hall of Fame'south drove ...."
- ^ Curtis, Bryan (x August 2001). "Shinguards for Batters?!". Slate . Retrieved 27 Jan 2021.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shin_guard
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